OpenAI's first open-weight release since GPT-2. Matches o4-mini on AIME and MMLU despite being open. Proves that open-weight frontier quality is achievable โ a landmark for the local AI community.
This model requires a specialized High-VRAM environment. Ensure you have the latest CUDA Drivers or Metal Framework installed.
Minimum VRAM: 82GB VRAM Recommended
Origins & History
The GPT-OSS 120B model by OpenAI is a 117B (MoE) parameter architecture optimized for reasoning tasks. It requires approximately 80GB of VRAM to comfortably run locally using a Q4_K_M quantization. Extending the context window up to 131,072 tokens will dynamically allocate further VRAM, meaning high-bandwidth memory hardware is strictly advised.
Pros
Full privacy and offline inference capabilities
Highly capable 117B (MoE) parameter structure
Supports impressive 131,072 token context window
Cons
Requires 80GB+ VRAM minimum
Local inference speed depends entirely on memory bandwidth (GB/s)
Architect's Runtime Strategy
For running GPT-OSS 120B at maximum tokens-per-second, we recommend using LM Studio or Ollama with a GGUF quantization (Q4_K_M or Q6_K). If you are multi-GPU, use vLLM to distribute the layers across your VRAM pool for optimal throughput.
Common Questions
What hardware do I need to run GPT-OSS 120B?
You will need a GPU with at least 82GB of VRAM to run the Q4_K_M quantized version smoothly with a moderate context window.
How do I install GPT-OSS 120B locally?
The simplest method is utilizing Ollama by executing 'ollama run gpt-oss:120b' directly in your command line. Alternatively, you can search for the model via LM Studio's interface.